DATA VARIETY: THE USE OF BIG DATA IN THE HEALTH INDUSTRY

Big data needs no introduction however, we must provide one in order to give context to the subject of this article. Gartner’s definition, (circa 2001) (which is still the go-to definition): Big data is data that contains greater variety arriving in increasing volumes and with ever-higher velocity. This is known as the three Vs. In simple terms, big data refers to large, more complex data sets that is derived from a new data source. These data sets are so voluminous that using traditional data processing software alone cannot manage or process them. Data, of course, has several types which brings us the subject matter. Data is described to be of several varieties and they most found in two ways; this can be structured or unstructured. Structured type of big data simply put are that data that can be processed, stored and retrieved in a fixed format. Structured data are well organized and they can be readily and seamlessly saved and accessed by using simple search engine algorit...